Home Blog Top Import & Export Business Ideas for 2024 Export from Indonesia | Import License | Product Registration Top Import & Export Business Ideas for 2024 InCorp Editorial Team 2 July 2025 7 minutes reading time Table of Contents Indonesia Import and Export Statistics Profitable Import Commodities List of Import and Export Commodities in Indonesia Prospects and Challenges for the Indonesian Economy in 2024 Streamline Your Trade Journey with InCorp The world of international trade is brimming with opportunity, and 2024 promises to be an exciting year for entrepreneurs seeking to venture into the import-export arena. This guide will explore the top import and export business ideas for the year ahead. Indonesia Import and Export Statistics According to the latest report from Statistics Indonesia (BPS), the country’s exports in January 2024 stood at an impressive USD 20.52 billion, while the imports were recorded at USD 18.51 billion for the same month. Further insights on the export and import trend can be found below. Export Trends Indonesia’s export value in January 2024 amounted to USD 20.52 billion, marking an 8.34% decrease compared to December 2023 and an 8.06% decrease compared to January 2023. Non-oil and gas exports in January 2024 reached USD 19.13 billion, reflecting an 8.54% decrease compared to December 2023 and an 8.20% decrease compared to January 2023. In January 2024, key destinations for non-oil and gas exports were China (USD 4.57 billion), the United States (USD 1.99 billion), and India (USD 1.79 billion), collectively contributing 43.64%. Additionally, exports to ASEAN and the European Union amounted to USD 3.26 billion and USD 1.48 billion, respectively. Import Trends Indonesia’s imports in January 2024 totaled USD 18.51 billion, a decrease of 3.13% compared to December 2023 but a slight increase of 0.36% compared to January 2023. Oil and gas imports in January 2024 amounted to USD 2.70 billion, reflecting a 19.99% decrease compared to December 2023 and a 7.15% decrease compared to January 2023. Non-oil and gas imports in January 2024 reached USD 15.81 billion, up 0.48% from December 2023 and 1.76% from January 2023. Indonesia recorded a trade surplus of USD 2.02 billion in January 2024, primarily driven by a USD 3.32 billion non-oil and gas surplus. However, oil and gas imports were in a deficit of USD 1.30 billion. READ MORE:2024 Economic Outlook for Indonesia2024 Projections for the Indonesian Food and Beverage IndustryHow Trade in Indonesia Benefits the Economy Profitable Import Commodities Indonesia’s trade surplus in early 2024 is a positive indicator of the country’s economy. To shed more light on Indonesia’s imports, the following information will help you understand the significant role played by various commodities. Import Commodities Here are some common types of imports needed by Indonesia: Type of commoditiesDescriptionGoodsFood and Beverage Consumption, Transportation EquipmentAuxiliary Raw MaterialsFood Industry Raw Materials, Chemicals and PharmaceuticalsCapital GoodsIndustrial Machinery and Equipment, Building MaterialsNon-oil and Gas CommoditiesAgricultural Products, Agricultural and Livestock Goods, and Mineral ProductsElectronic and Technology GoodsElectronic Devices: Items like smartphones, computers, etc.Luxury GoodsLuxury Products: Luxury items like jewelry, bags, shoes, and other luxury fashion products. List of Import and Export Commodities in Indonesia Import Here are the top 15 key commodities of Indonesia that play a significant role in imports: 1. Wheat Flour USD 45.29 million of wheat flour, weighing approximately 104.21 million kilograms, has been imported into Indonesia from Sri Lanka, India, Turkey, Ukraine, Japan, and other countries. 2. Soybean Imports Soybean imports reached USD 735.437 million, with a total volume of approximately 1.19 billion kilograms. The United States, Argentina, Malaysia, Paraguay, Canada, and others supply soybeans to Indonesia. 3. Vegetables Vegetables are also listed in the import list, primarily from China. The value reached USD 526.8 with a volume of 603.8 million kilograms. 4. Mineral Fuels and Oils Imports of mineral fuels and oils from Iran have a total value of USD 364.6 million. 5. Salt and Sulfur Imports of salt and sulfur worth USD 22 million from Iran. 6. Corn Corn is imported with a total value of USD 544.189 million from several countries, such as India, Argentina, Brazil, Thailand, Paraguay, and others, with a volume reaching 1.8 billion kilograms. 7. Fertilizers Indonesia imports fertilizers worth USD 523.8 million from China, a quantity of about 2.3 million tons. 8. Iron and Steel Pipes Imports of iron and steel pipes worth USD 414.1 million from China are worth about 280.4 thousand tons. Meanwhile, iron and steel worth USD 16.4 million are also imported from Iran. 9. Copper Indonesia has also imported copper worth USD 376.8 million or around from China, weighing 67.1 million kilograms. 10. Granulated Sugar Imports of granulated sugar reached a total value of USD 31.11 million with an import weight of 52.45 million kilograms from several countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, Australia, South Korea, New Zealand, and others. 11. Fruits Indonesia’s imported fruits have a value of USD 741.3 million, with China being the main contributor with around 397.7 million kilograms. 12. Aluminum Indonesia imports aluminum worth USD 881.2 million from China, with a total weight of 311.11 million kilograms. 13. Rice Rice remains one of Indonesia’s imported commodities from countries such as Vietnam, Thailand, Pakistan, India, Myanmar, etc. The total import value reaches USD 156.332 million with an import volume of 302.71 million kilograms. 14. Crude Oil Imports of crude oil from China reached USD 286.7 million with a total weight of about 436.2 thousand tons. 15. Tobacco Indonesia has imported tobacco worth USD 169.2 million from China, weighing 38.5 million kilograms. Export Here are the top 10 key commodities of Indonesia that play a significant role in exports: 1. Shrimp Indonesia exported 5.33 million kilograms of shrimp worth around USD 36.75 million from January to November 2021, with exports growing at an average annual rate of 4.91% over the past five years. Major destinations include Japan, China, Vietnam, and Hong Kong. 2. Coffee In 2021, Indonesia produced 765 thousand tons of coffee beans, including the renowned civet coffee, one of the world’s most expensive. Malaysia, Japan, Vietnam, and others are the main export destinations for Indonesian coffee. 3. Palm Oil Palm oil is one of Indonesia’s most prominent export commodities. The total production of palm oil in 2021 reached 51.3 million tons, with exports to Malaysia, China, India, and several other nations. 4. Cocoa In 2020, Indonesia was the world’s third-largest cocoa producer, yielding approximately 740 thousand tons. Processed cocoa products are exported to countries including Malaysia, Singapore, Japan, and others. 5. Rubber and Rubber Products Indonesia exports rubber products to five continents, with major destinations including Malaysia, Japan, the Philippines, and other countries where rubber is crucial for manufacturing. 6. Textile and Textile Products (TPT) Industry The textile industry produces various products, such as clothing, bedding, and bags, and exports them to Singapore, Japan, and Ethiopia. 7. Footwear Indonesia also manufactures footwear, especially sports shoes, which are popular internationally. These products are exported to Japan, Malaysia, and the USA. 8. Electronics Indonesian electronic products, especially household necessities, are exported to countries such as Japan, Taiwan, and South Korea. 9. Automotive Components Motor vehicle parts are exported to countries such as China, Malaysia, and India. 10. Furniture The Indonesian furniture industry produces products like tables, chairs, and cabinets and exports them to various countries, including Japan, Australia, and the USA. Prospects and Challenges for the Indonesian Economy in 2024 The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts that Indonesia’s economy will grow by 5.0% in 2024, while the World Bank’s projection is slightly lower at 4.9%. Robust domestic consumption and government spending will support Indonesia’s economic growth. Additionally, Indonesia faces specific domestic challenges in 2024, including: The 2024 presidential and legislative elections might create political and economic uncertainty, affecting investment decisions and consumer spending. Global increases in food and energy prices might lead to higher inflation in Indonesia, reducing people’s purchasing power and slowing economic growth. Government budget deficits due to higher government spending on election preparation and infrastructure development may increase the country’s debt burden. Weakening rupiah can lead to higher prices for imported goods and increased production costs for companies. Guide to Doing Business in Jakarta Mailchimp Free eBook Indonesia Business Insight Newsletter Full NameEmail I have read InCorp's Privacy Policy and agree to InCorp using my information provided to contact me about related content, and services.*Subscribe Streamline Your Trade Journey with InCorp Navigating Indonesia’s complex export and import regulations can be daunting. InCorp Indonesia (an Ascentium Company) is your trusted partner, offering comprehensive services, including: Export from Indonesia: Simplify your export process, ensuring compliance and minimizing delays. Import License: Secure the necessary permits to import goods seamlessly. Importer of Record: Leverage our expertise as your legal representative for import activities. Let us handle the complexities of Indonesian trade, allowing you to focus on confidently growing your business. Fill out the form below to get started. Read Full Bio Verified by Daris Salam COO Indonesia at InCorp Indonesia With more than 10 years of expertise in accounting and finance, Daris Salam dedicates his knowledge to consistently improving the performance of InCorp Indonesia and maintaining clients and partnerships. Frequently Asked Questions Is halal registration required for all products in Indonesia? Under the latest regulations on Halal Product Assurance, the mandatory requirement for halal certification has been expanded to encompass a wide range of consumer products in Indonesia. This change, which was previously voluntary, now dictates that various items must obtain halal certification. Initially, the certification focus has been on food and beverage products, with the deadline for compliance set for October 17, 2024 What are the regulations on product distribution in Indonesia? You will need to register your products with the BPOM (National Agency of Food and Drugs) and MoH (Ministry of Health) before you can distribute them in Indonesia. It can only be registered with an Indonesian legal entity. Your local distributor will register your product in Indonesia under their entity and become the license holder if you distribute via the entity you choose. What if my product has been registered under a local distributor, and I decide to transfer the license to my company or another distributor? You can transfer the license if your local distributor agrees to change the product license holder. What requirements are needed if my Indonesian company registers the product? Register the product with BPOM (National Agency of Food and Drugs) and MoH (Ministry of Health). The type of testing and document requirements depend on the type of product you want to register. Also, the time frame for registration could vary between 3 to 15 months. Get in touch with us. Lead Form Newsletter Full NameEmailPlease provide corporate email where possiblePhone NumberOffice SetupWhich city are you planning to expand into?JakartaSemarang/Central JavaBali/LombokBatam/SumateraSurabaya/East JavaOther ProvincesType of Service- Please Select -[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Company Registration + Office Package (20% OFF)[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Product Registration + License Holder (20% OFF)Business SetupAccounting and TaxHR & Payroll servicesImmigration ServicesProduct Registration and ImportCompliance and Secretarial ServicesBusiness AdvisoryMore ServicesType of Service- Please Select -[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Company Registration + Office Service (20% OFF)[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Comprehensive Industrial Package (15% OFF)Business SetupAccounting and TaxHR & Payroll servicesImmigration ServicesProduct Registration and ImportCompliance and Secretarial ServicesBusiness AdvisoryMore ServicesType of Service- Please Select -[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Company Registration + Office Service (20% OFF)[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Comprehensive Industrial Package (15% OFF)Business SetupAccounting and TaxHR & Payroll servicesImmigration ServicesProduct Registration and ImportCompliance and Secretarial ServicesBusiness AdvisoryMore ServicesType of Service- Please Select -[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Company Registration (25% OFF) + Office Space (Private Office 30% OFF)[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Company Registration + Investor KITAS (25% OFF)[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Accounting + Tax Services+ Annual Fintax Report (20% OFF)[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Payroll Services for Executive Role (20% OFF)Business SetupAccounting and TaxHR & Payroll servicesImmigration ServicesProduct Registration and ImportCompliance and Secretarial ServicesBusiness AdvisoryMore ServicesType of Service- Please Select -[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Company Registration (20% OFF) + Office Service (25% OFF)[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Company Registration + Micro Finance Services (25% OFF)[SPECIAL PACKAGE] Property Assistance: Due Diligence + AJB Purchase/Lease Agreement (25% OFF)Business SetupAccounting and TaxHR & Payroll servicesImmigration ServicesProduct Registration and ImportCompliance and Secretarial ServicesBusiness AdvisoryMore ServicesType of Service- Please Select -Business SetupAccounting and TaxHR & Payroll servicesImmigration ServicesProduct Registration and ImportCompliance and Secretarial ServicesBusiness AdvisoryMore ServicesServices Company Registration Renting Virtual and Serviced Office Business and Import Licenses Corporate Recovery and Insolvency Closing of Company (Dissolution) Land and Property Ownership Shelf Company Local NomineeServices Accounting and Tax Reporting Audit and Review Transfer Pricing Compliance Tax RefundHuman Resource Sub Services Payroll Outsourcing Employer of Record Recruitment and HR Establishment Employment ServiceServices Business Visa Work Permit and KITAS Dependent Visa (Spouse and Family) OtherBusiness Visa Subservices Business Visa Visit Visa Visa ExtensionServices Medical Device Beauty (Skincare and Cosmetic) Food and Beverage Health Supplement Household Product Halal Certification TrademarkServices Legal Consultation Legal Agreement Service Due Diligence and Background Check Company Documents RevisionBusiness Advisory Business Advisory Services ESG Reporting & Advisory Internal Audit Risk ManagementMore Services Market Research and Analysis Local Distributor and Partner Bank AccountMessageSubmit What you’ll get A prompt response to your inquiry Knowledge for doing business from local experts Ongoing support for your business Disclaimer The information is provided by PT. 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