Transfer Pricing Services in Indonesia: Inter-Company Transactions

Transfer pricing is closely associated with corporate cross-border transactions. Inter-company transactions have grown rapidly in recent years and are now more complex than ever.
Free Consultation
Table of Content

Transfer Pricing Services in Indonesia

What is Transfer Pricing?

In Indonesia, transfer pricing is a method for determining the price of a transaction or transfer between related parties. These transactions are usually made between a company and another company, or a company and an individual. The international standard for transfer pricing is the implementation of the arm’s length principle.

Contact us

Tax Return Compliance

Companies are required to submit a summary (ikhtisar) in a prescribed form along with their Annual Corporate Income Tax Return. The summary should include the following information:

  • Whether the Master File and Local File contain the required information as per the regulation.
  • The date on which the Master File and Local File are available (as declared in the statement letter).

This information is to be submitted in addition to the Special Attachment Forms (Forms 3A/3A-1 and Forms 3B/3B-1) filed along with the Annual Corporate Income Tax Return.

Note: PMK-213 does not replace the current Transfer Pricing regulation issued by the Directorate General of Taxation under Regulation No. PER-43/PJ/2010 (amended by Regulation No. PER-32/PJ/2011). Therefore, documentation requirements under Regulation No. PER-32/PJ/2011 may also need to have complied in tandem with those regulated in PMK-213.

Talk to our experts

Documenting Transfer Pricing Transactions

Indonesia has implemented Action Plan 13, which is part of the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Action Plans. Under PMK-213 issued by the Ministry of Finance, every transaction – whether local or international – are required to provide documentation known as a TP Doc.

Taxpayers are required to keep three types of documentation: a Master File, a Local File (which must be available within four months after the end of the fiscal year), and a Country-by-Country Report (CbCR). They must all be submitted in Bahasa Indonesia.

Taxpayers must also prepare a statement letter signed by the individual that has prepared Transfer Pricing Documentation to declare when the Transfer Pricing Reports will be available. The statement letter does not have to be filed with tax returns, but it should be attached to the Master File and Local File for submission to the Tax Authorities if requested.

In general, transactions that satisfy any of the following criteria are required to prepare the aforementioned TP Doc:

  • Gross Revenue (revenue from main business activities before deducting sales discounts, etc.) in the preceding year exceeding IDR 50 billion
  • Tangible goods transactions in the preceding year exceeding IDR 20 billion
  • Related party transactions with an affiliated entity located in a jurisdiction with a tax rate lower than Indonesia (e.g. the tax rate in the USA is now lower than Indonesia) with no threshold applicable
  • Taxpayers that qualify as a parent entity of a business group (a parent entity is defined as the entity directly or indirectly controlling the business group and is required to prepare consolidated financial statements under the Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards), with consolidated gross revenue of at least IDR 11 trillion

Failure to comply with Indonesian transfer pricing policies and procedures, as well as provide the necessary documentation, may result in costly transfer pricing audits and significant additional tax liabilities or penalties.

Contact us

Country-by-Country Report

In addition to the aforementioned documents, it is also important to familiarise yourself with the preparation of the country-by-country report.

Primary filing requirements for country-by-country report:

  • The parent entity of the business group must be an Indonesian tax resident
  • The business group’s consolidated gross revenue should be at least IDR 11 trillion
  • A history of transactions with foreign subsidiaries

The country-by-country report should be submitted 12 months after the end of the tax year, with tax year 2016 as the first year of coverage.

Secondary filing requirements for country-by-country report:

  • The parent entity of the business group is a foreign tax resident
  • The satisfaction of any of these requirements:
    • The parent entity’s country of origin does not require the submission of a CbCR.
    • The parent entity’s country of origin does not have an agreement with the Government of Indonesia on the exchange of information (EOI).
    • The parent entity’s country of origin has an EOI but the CbCR cannot be obtained by the Government of Indonesia.
Contact us

Other Significant Information

  • THE DEFINITION

    OF A RELATED PARTY

  • As per Article 18(4) of the Income Tax Law, the definition of a related party is as follows:

    • A taxpayer directly or indirectly owns at least 25% of the equity of the other taxpayer or two or more taxpayers
    • A taxpayer directly or indirectly controls at least one other taxpayer (this special relationship may result from a contribution in management or technology even if there is no ownership)
    • A family relationship between parties exists through either blood or marriage, within one degree of direct or indirect lineage, such as:
      • A relationship by blood with one degree of direct horizontal lineage (relatives)
      • A relationship by marriage with one degree of direct vertical lineage (parents-in-law, stepson, or stepdaughter)
      • A relationship by marriage with one degree of direct horizontal lineage (relatives-in-law)

  • THE CONTENTS

    OF A LOCAL FILE

    • Details about the local entity such as organization structure
    • A description of the entity’s business
    • Details of related party transactions – the name of the related party, amount, description of the relationship between local entity and transacting entity
    • Functional, asset, and risk profile of the related party transaction
    • Comparability analysis and financial information of the local entity

  • THE CONTENTS

    OF A MASTER FILE

    • The ownership structure and jurisdiction of the group’s companies
    • Business activities of each of the group’s entities
    • A description of the supply chain for the largest products
    • Details of the group’s intangible assets
    • The group’s intercompany financial activities
    • The group’s consolidated financial statement

As per Article 18(4) of the Income Tax Law, the definition of a related party is as follows:

  • A taxpayer directly or indirectly owns at least 25% of the equity of the other taxpayer or two or more taxpayers
  • A taxpayer directly or indirectly controls at least one other taxpayer (this special relationship may result from a contribution in management or technology even if there is no ownership)
  • A family relationship between parties exists through either blood or marriage, within one degree of direct or indirect lineage, such as:
    • A relationship by blood with one degree of direct horizontal lineage (relatives)
    • A relationship by marriage with one degree of direct vertical lineage (parents-in-law, stepson, or stepdaughter)
    • A relationship by marriage with one degree of direct horizontal lineage (relatives-in-law)
  • Details about the local entity such as organization structure
  • A description of the entity’s business
  • Details of related party transactions – the name of the related party, amount, description of the relationship between local entity and transacting entity
  • Functional, asset, and risk profile of the related party transaction
  • Comparability analysis and financial information of the local entity
  • The ownership structure and jurisdiction of the group’s companies
  • Business activities of each of the group’s entities
  • A description of the supply chain for the largest products
  • Details of the group’s intangible assets
  • The group’s intercompany financial activities
  • The group’s consolidated financial statement

Read Full Bio

Daris Salam

COO Indonesia at InCorp Indonesia

With more than 10 years of expertise in accounting and finance, Daris Salam dedicates his knowledge to consistently improving the performance of InCorp Indonesia and maintaining clients and partnerships.

Are you ready to make your
mark in Indonesia?

Get in touch with us.

Lead Form

Disclaimer: The information is provided by PT. Cekindo Business International (“InCorp Indonesia/ we”) for general purpose only and we make no representations or warranties of any kind.

We do not act as an authorized government or non-government provider for official documents and services, which is issued by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia or its appointed officials.

We do not promote any official government document or services of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia, including but not limited to, business identifiers, health and welfare assistance programs and benefits, unclaimed tax rebate, electronic travel visa and authorization, passports in this website.

What Our Clients Say

After comparing several consultants, I found InCorp Indonesia is a international and professional organization with good understanding of local market. InCorp Indonesia helped our company to set up our first Indonesian entity, and also helps with day-to-day operation. InCorp Indonesia showed high level of professionalism. Jump start the business in Indonesia, take care of routine process, therefore we can focus more on our core business.
China Fortune Land
China Fortune LandDevelopment Co,. Ltd.
Cekindo provided outstanding services in registering our representative office in Indonesia in a timely manner. Their financial services have been helping us a lot — our local employees feel secure working for our company. Cekindo became our reliable partner with quick response on our needs. Their flexibility and full support of our business in Indonesia are the main reasons to continue in our cooperation.
Desmi
Desmi
We chose Cekindo because we considered Cekindo as a professional company with a good attitude and a streamlined business model. Cekindo met all our expectations as it created the atmosphere of accountability and transparency. The most significant added values that we received from cooperation with Cekindo are the time we saved and mistakes we avoided.
PT AESK
PT AESK
We were searching for suitable partner for the begining of our operation on Indonesian market. After short exploration and recommendation from our business partners we decided for Cekindo. Local knowledge, orientation at our business problematics, contacts and language. In a friendly approach combined with professional service. Consultation before the project – avoids so much unnecessary act of “foreigners” worse overview of the Indonesian legislative.
michal_jerabek_cekindo business partner
Sedbergh, Ltd.
Herewith we want to express our appreciation to PT. Cekindo Business International and their team for all the support on medical devices services so far. We would like to take this opportunity to thank Cekindo for taking the time to listen to our needs. Whenever a need has arisen, we have always received their consistent, timely and quality support. We would not hesitate to recommend Cekindo team for any related activity or services.
My Linh Hoangova
ELC Group
Our Clients Find This Helpful. Please Review.
Rating: 4.8/5. From 24 votes.
Please wait...
Cookies
We serve cookies. If you think that's ok, just click "Accept all". You can also choose what kind of cookies you want by clicking "Settings". Read our cookie policy
Settings Reject all Accept all
Cookies
Choose what kind of cookies to accept. Your choice will be saved for one year. Read our cookie policy
Save Reject all Accept all