Home Blog How do You Register A Company with VAT Liabilities in Indonesia? Business Setup | Company Registration | Indonesia How do You Register A Company with VAT Liabilities in Indonesia? InCorp Editorial Team 14 October 2019 5 minutes reading time Table of Contents When do you need to register a company with VAT liabilities in Indonesia? Most Important FAQs about VAT Liabilities How to Register a Company with VAT Liabilities in Indonesia How Cekindo can Help with Company Registration in Indonesia Value-added tax (VAT) is one of the most important things that many companies are highly aware of. VAT is a tax on the sale of certain goods and services in Indonesia, paid to the Indonesian tax authorities. When talking about company registration in Indonesia, as a business owner, you need to consider the benefits you might gain and responsibilities you will have for registering your company with VAT liabilities. But when should you do that and how should you begin reporting your liabilities? This article aims to answer the questions you have about VAT registration for your company. When do you need to register a company with VAT liabilities in Indonesia? If you have yearly revenue of US$360,000 (IDR 4.8 billion), you are required to register your company as VAT-liable, especially when the majority of your annual revenue comes from other organisations in Indonesia. For companies with annual revenue of no more than IDR 4.8 billion, you can choose to register as a VAT-liable company if you want to. Most Important FAQs about VAT Liabilities When does VAT apply? If your company is registered as VAT-liable, you will need to pay VAT for the below items: Import of taxable products and services Shipment and delivery of taxable products and services Export of taxable products and services Utilisation of overseas intangible and taxable products How does the VAT rate look like? In Indonesia, the VAT rates vary depending on the type of services and products. However, the rate is generally at 10% while some goods and services are higher or lower; and some are exempted from VAT. So, what are the products and services that are exempted from VAT? Some products and services can have VAT exemption in Indonesia with the incentives provided by the government. Medical services Financial services Food and drinks catering and services at hotels, restaurants, cafes, and others Insurance products and services Educational services Hotel and recreational services Manpower and human resource services Social services Gold Is my business eligible for VAT registration if all items sold are exempted from VAT? No. Your business will then be exempted from VAT registration as well. That means you are unable to have VAT refund for your business expenses. How to Register a Company with VAT Liabilities in Indonesia If your business conducts relatively big amount of transactions on a regular basis in Indonesia, it will be beneficial for you to register your company with VAT liabilities. Registering as a VAT-liable company in Indonesia may be a complex process for you if you are not familiar with the local regulations. It takes time and paperwork, which may be laborious to some foreign investors. Below is a summary of the application process, and if you are still confused, please contact Cekindo directly to learn more. Update from government: More Scope of Services in Export are Exempted from Value-Added Tax Application Submission Prepare copies of your company documents. These documents need to be notarised. One of the directors must apply for the work and stay permit KITAS, then only s/he can proceed to obtain the Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak (NPWP), or tax number in Indonesia. Alternatively, you can appoint an Indonesian director in that pursuit. Your company must already be operating at this point and be able to show evidence on the payments of withholding taxes of office rental. Registration with a virtual office is allowed with conditions. Site Verification Once your application is submitted and processed, a tax officer will drop by your company anytime between 7 and 12 days to verify the information submitted. You need to have someone to meet the officer when s/he comes by. Failure to do so will result in an unsuccessful application. Approval or Rejection of Application After 5 working days the officer has visited your company, they will let you know if your application is approved. If approved, you will receive a confirmation decree that you are now a VAT-registered. You can now make use of the access code on the decree to utilise the online VAT system. If rejected, you will receive a rejection letter. Get in touch with Cekindo and learn how you can avoid it. Visit to the Tax Office Once you have received the approval decree, you as a director are obliged to pay a visit to the tax office physically. During the visit, you will create your VAT login username and password. How Cekindo can Help with Company Registration in Indonesia Cekindo has been offering company registration services in Indonesia to thousands of companies around the world who are interested in penetrating the Indonesian market. We are dedicated to making your VAT-liable company formation in Indonesia incredibly painless and hassle-free. For individuals or companies wishing to establish themselves in Indonesia, you should seek Cekindo’s expert advice by booking a free consultation with us now. Fill in the form below or visit one of our offices in Jakarta, Bali and Semarang. Read Full Bio Verified by Daris Salam COO Indonesia at InCorp Indonesia With more than 10 years of expertise in accounting and finance, Daris Salam dedicates his knowledge to consistently improving the performance of InCorp Indonesia and maintaining clients and partnerships. Frequently Asked Questions How is the process of liquidating a PMA company in Indonesia, and how long does it take? The procedures for (voluntarily) liquidation typically involve the following steps: Conduct a general shareholder meeting to approve the liquidation and the liquidator’s nomination Notify the Ministry of Law and Human Rights as well as the creditors of the liquidation and the distribution plan for the assets by newspaper notice All business licenses and tax numbers should be canceled or revoked; the tax office will conduct a tax audit to revoke the tax number Make sure creditors are paid and that any liquidation funds are distributed to shareholders (if any) Conduct a general meeting of shareholders to approve the liquidator’s discharge and acquittal Notify the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the liquidation’s outcome. After receiving the notification, the Ministry of Law and Human Rights will deregister the company’s status as a legal entity and remove its name from the Company Registry Release the liquidation’s outcome in a newspaper Completing the liquidation process can take around two years. Can Investors 100% own a PT PMA Company? According to Presidential Regulation No. 10/2021 and the amended version, all businesses are open for domestic and foreign investment with these limitations and classifications: Eight businesses are closed to foreign investment and may be operated by the central government. Designated business sectors or joint ventures with cooperatives (koperasi) and micro, small, and medium enterprises Open businesses are subject to specific conditions, such as those that are exclusively available to 100% local investors, those with restricted foreign shareholding, and investments requiring special licenses Certain sectors are closed to foreign investment, including narcotics cultivation, gambling, and environmental conservation activities. What is the Indonesian employment status in PMA company? In Indonesia, employment arrangements are categorized into temporary employment agreements (PKWT) and permanent employment agreements (PKWTT). Temporary contracts are for short-term, seasonal, or experimental work, while permanent contracts are for continuous employment. What kind of license does a PMA company need to get? In Indonesia, the licensing system has been updated with the implementation of the Omnibus Law. Businesses are categorized into four risk levels based on the PMA company classification. Licensing requirements vary accordingly, with three main types: Business Identification Number (NIB) Low-risk businesses needing only an NIB Standard Certification Standard Certification is necessary for medium-low and medium-high-risk businesses Licenses/Permits High-risk businesses require licenses/permits Additionally, basic requirements, including business location, must be met. Many licensing processes are facilitated through the Online Single Submission (OSS) platform managed by the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM). Get in touch with us. 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Cekindo Business International (“InCorp Indonesia/ we”) for general purpose only and we make no representations or warranties of any kind. We do not act as an authorized government or non-government provider for official documents and services, which is issued by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia or its appointed officials. We do not promote any official government document or services of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia, including but not limited to, business identifiers, health and welfare assistance programs and benefits, unclaimed tax rebate, electronic travel visa and authorization, passports in this website. More on Business Setup Vacation Destinations Compared: Indonesia and Europe Read more Starting a Construction Company in Indonesia: Know the Process Read more Easy Investing Service Program in Indonesia Read more